1. Saudi ArabiaProved Oil Reserves: 266.7 billion barrels
Daily Numbers:
Total Oil Production: 10.7 million barrels
Crude Oil Production: 9.26 million barrels
Consumption: 2.29 million barrels
Exports to US (2007): 1.49 million barrels
Pictured: Saudi Arabian Oil Refinery
2. CanadaProved Oil Reserves: 178.59 billion barrels
Daily Numbers:
Total Oil Production: 3.350 million barrels
Crude Oil Production: 2.59 million barrels
Consumption: 2.26 million barrels
Exports to US (2007): 2.45 million barrels
3. IranProved Oil Reserves: 138.4 billion barrels
Daily Numbers:
Total Oil Production: 4.17 million barrels
Crude Oil Production: 4.05 million barrels
Consumption: 1.8 million barrels
Exports to US (2007): 0
Pictured: Oil refinery and petrochemical complex, Mahshahr, Iran
4. IraqProved Oil Reserves: 115 billion barrels
Daily Numbers:
Total Oil Production: 2.39 million barrels
Crude Oil Production: 2.38 million barrels
Consumption: 638,000 barrels
Exports to US (2007): 484,000 barrels
Pictured: Beiji Oil refinery, Iraq
5. KuwaitProved Oil Reserves: 104 billion barrels
Daily Numbers:
Total Oil Production: 2.74 million barrels
Crude Oil Production: 2.59 million barrels
Consumption: 325,000 barrels
Exports to US (2007): 181,000 barrels
6. United Arab EmiratesProved Oil Reserves: 97.8 billion barrels
Daily Numbers:
Total Oil Production: 3.05 million barrels
Crude Oil Production: 2.68 million barrels
Consumption: 463,000 barrels
Exports to US (2007): 10,000 barrels
Pictured: Refinery worker rides a bicycle at an oil processing plant in Jebel Ali, Dubai, United Arab
7. VenezuelaProved Oil Reserves: 87.03 billion barrels
Daily Numbers:
Total Oil Production: 2.64 million barrels
Crude Oil Production: 2.39 million barrels
Consumption: 760,000 barrels
Exports to US (2007): 1.36 million barrels
Pictured: El Palito oil refinery, Puerto Cabello, Venezuela
8. RussiaProved Oil Reserves: 60 billion barrels
Daily Numbers:
Total Oil Production: 9.79 million barrels
Crude Oil Production: 9.36 million barrels
Consumption: 2.9 million barrels
Exports to US (2007): 414,000 barrels
Pictured: Reservoirs at Priobskoye oil field, Siberia, Russia
9. LibyaProved Oil Reserves: 41.5 billion barrels
Daily Numbers:
Total Oil Production: 1.88 million barrels
Crude Oil Production: 1.74 million barrels
Consumption: 273,000 barrels
Exports to US (2007): 117,000 barrels
Pictured: Tripoli skyline at night, Libya
10. NigeriaProved Oil Reserves: 36.2 billion barrels
Daily Numbers:
Total Oil Production: 2.168 million barrels
Crude Oil Production: 2.165 million barrels
Consumption: 286,000 barrels
Exports to US (2007): 1.13 million barrels
Pictured: Boy walks along oil pipeline belonging to the Agip Oil company in Idu Ogba, Niger Delta
11. KazakhstanProved Oil Reserves: 30 billion barrels
Daily Numbers:
Total Oil Production: 1.43 million barrels
Crude Oil Production: 1.35 million barrels
Consumption: 239,000 barrels
Exports to US (2007): 19,000 barrels
Pictured: Control station of the Atasu-Alashenkou pipeline in Atasu, Kazakhstan
12. United StatesProved Oil Reserves: 21.3 billion barrels
Daily Numbers:
Total Oil Production: 8.51 million barrels
Total Crude Production: 4.95 million barrels
Consumption: 19.48 million barrels
Pictured: Chevron El Segundo Refinery, California
13. ChinaProved Oil Reserves: 16 billion barrels
Daily Numbers:
Total Oil Production: 3.97 million barrels
Crude Oil Production: 3.79 million barrels
Consumption: 7.57 million barrels
Exports to US (2007): 13,000 barrels
Pictured: Off shore oil in China
14. QatarProved Oil Reserves: 15.2 billion barrels
Daily Numbers:
Total Oil Production: 1.2 million barrels
Crude Oil Production: 940,000 barrels
Consumption: 120,000 barrels
Exports to US (2007): 2,000 barrels
Pictured: Oil Refinery in Qatar
15. MexicoProved Oil Reserves: 11.65 billion barrels
Daily Numbers:
Total Oil Production: 3.19 million barrels
Crude Oil Production: 2.79 million barrels
Consumption: 2.13 million barrels
Exports to US (2007): 1.54 million barrels
Who's Got The Most Oil?Big movements in the price of oil can have significant effects in the general economy, and although the commodity is off its all-time highs, countries with the most oil within their borders are set for big profits as demand for crude continues to rise.
With much of the world's existing reserves found in the Middle East, Gulf of Mexico and a few other locations around the globe, individual countries benefit incredibly from their surprisingly high concentrations of oil.
As of 2008, the US government estimates that the world has proved reserves in the neighborhood of 1.36 trillion barrels; the net amount of oil fields that have been identified as having a reasonable certainty of recovery. Labeling subterranean oil "proved" reserves takes into consideration both the logistic feasibility, political and economic conditions surrounding the oil's physical extraction.
With the most recent data from the Energy Information Administration, here are the countries with the biggest proved oil reserves. Click ahead for the list!
By Paul Toscano